Thursday, January 17, 2013

Spreading Love and Sharing Happiness: Mama Mike's Online Store

Picture courtesy of mamamikes.com

mamamikes logo

Mama Mike?s is an online store and delivery service that makes it possible for customers anywhere in the world to purchase gifts online and have them delivered to specific destinations within Kenya and Uganda. The store has been going strong for 11 years. I interviewed Segeni Ng?ethe, Mama Mike?s founder, about his business.

Segeni holds a Bachelor?s degree in Business Administration from Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. and was a Reuters Fellow in the Digital Vision Program at Stanford University, where he completed a fellowship in Social Entrepreneurship in 2004. In addition to Mama Mike?s, he has founded at least four other start-ups in the past 11 years.

When and how did you come up with the idea of Mama Mike?s?

It all started in college, where I learned internet programming, an experiment that blew me away. A year before launching Mama Mike?s, I set up a website which promised travelers to Africa the best fares in December. I successfully shipped a plane load of people on Ethiopian Airlines to Kenya in December of 1999. It was stressful and time consuming, but it showed me the power of the internet. This encouraged me to explore ideas which would capitalize on getting the African market onto the internet revolution. I was really thinking way ahead of my time.

By 2000, the internet boom was well underway in the US. In Kenya, even the word internet was still unknown. I started strategizing on how to become the next Yahoo! of Africa (Yahoo! was more popular than Google at the time). I was keen to start an internet-based business focused on Africa. So when the idea of a shopping service came to mind, I figured this was it!

What did your family and friends think of this idea?

My family has encouraged me from the start. They are the ones who helped me get the business off the ground. They initially helped manage the deliveries in Kenya, while I marketed the service to fellow Kenyans in the US. I was still in college at the time.

Most people are impressed by two things: the idea itself that such a service exists and the name Mama Mike?s?it caught people off guard. Who is this Mama Mike, they wondered? And when we started offering mbuzi (goats), they became our trademark item. Some have used Mama Mike?s to make dowry payments with mbuzi. Talk about being original!

What are some of the challenges you experienced trying to set up your business?

The initial challenges starting Mama Mike?s were related to trust. People simply never believed it would work, or that it was genuine. The market I was going after had been subjected to scams and fraud, so when something looked too good to be true, they doubted it. It has taken time to win over customers? trust. This is still our greatest challenge with potential customers 11 years later.

Picture courtesy of mamamikes.com

Segeni Ng?ethe

What are some of your successes?

One of Mama Mike?s greatest successes was realized during the height of the post-election violence in Kenya in early 2008. The violence that rocked Kenya kept businesses closed and people locked inside their homes. It was difficult or almost impossible in some areas to leave one?s house. Mama Mike?s made it possible for many Kenyans abroad to send airtime to their loved ones, so that they could stay in touch and communicate during that volatile period. We realized then what an important role we play in helping many Kenyans abroad maintain strong ties to their loved ones at home.

Why Mama Mike?s?any significance to the name?

Our name is anchored in African culture. In Kenya, it is considered good manners to call a woman in society by the title Mama X (X being the name of her first-born child). This title carries respect and dignity. Over the years, people have come to believe Mama Mike?s is actually a person. And they believe she is responsible, honest and, most importantly, reliable. ?Go to Mama Mike?s,? they say. ?She will sort you out.?

You seem to mainly target Diaspora customers, but do you get any local customers using your services?

For more than 10 years we have focused exclusively on the Diaspora market. It is only in the last 2 years that Kenya has become ripe for e-commerce to flourish. We first needed to have reliable internet connections in Kenya, which we now have, and also a way to make online payments (thanks to Mpesa, this is now possible). All that remains now is Kenyans to appreciate and embrace the benefits of online shopping. Now and then, a number of people in Nairobi call to place orders. Many of them are first-time customers who have heard about us and wish to use our service. In 2013 we plan to market our services aggressively to Kenyans in Kenya.

I noticed that you offer to send video confirmations to your customers of the delivery. What does a typical video show?

We started making the videos just for fun, and then we realized we were onto something when one of our customers cried after watching a video of her parents thanking her for her gift! She had not seen her parents for years and the video meant a lot to her. Her parents had never been on video, let alone on the internet. Now she has them on video forever.

Many years from now, we believe the simple videos we take of happy parents and siblings receiving gifts from their loved ones will become precious memories for our customers. We film our videos with a HD camera.

Are your suppliers all local?

Yes, all our suppliers are local. In towns outside Nairobi and in Uganda, we have partnered with suppliers on the ground that can easily deliver the gifts ordered to their destinations. We have had long, happy and lasting relationships with our suppliers.

Have you ever received a significant piece of feedback from a customer that has affected the way you do business?

The one thing that has kept me going all these years is customer appreciation. Listening to the way customers appreciate our service has kept me going. People are very grateful for what they are able to do through Mama Mike?s. When the going gets tough, I simply remember these words and keep soldiering on!

What advice do you have for people who are considering being entrepreneurs?

Entrepreneurship is a journey; a challenging, but rewarding journey. Take small, consistent steps and in no time, you will have moved very far. Remember to enjoy every step along the way. Smell the roses by the wayside as you walk. It makes the journey more pleasant.

Looking back, what has been your greatest lesson about doing business in Kenya?

Throw away the business text book. Things here are dynamic. Simply work hard, stay focused and keep pushing!

Your tagline is share love, spread happiness. How did you come up with that?

It was a journey of words. One day there was an ?Aha! moment? and that was it. We finally had the slogan of the century, which accurately describes what we do.

What are some of the services you have pioneered in the Kenyan market: online customer service (chat?), video confirmations?

We pioneered online customer service through chat, video confirmations and SMS notifications. Recipients get notified by SMS as soon as a customer sends them a gift. We also pioneered the e-mbuzi (e-goat) offer (we are the first service worldwide to retail goats online), the instant airtime top-up service, which allows people to top up phones across Kenya instantly, and the monthly vouchers, a service that allows people to sign up for recurring orders to have shopping vouchers delivered to their parents monthly.

Any future plans for Mama Mike?s that you can discuss?

Yes, this year we won a grant from the Kenyan Government called the Tandaa Grant. It is facilitated by the World Bank and is worth $50,000. We are investing this grant into a project we call Air-pesa (www.airpesa.com), a service which focuses on instant airtime top-ups from the Diaspora. Our goal is to make this service available Africa-wide.

Minda Magero?s love for words at a young age matured into a passion for writing. She published her first collection of poetry, The Book of Mysteries, in 2008 and is in the process of completing her second collection. Her writing has been deeply informed by her experiences in Kenya and abroad. She loves to travel and experience new cultures.

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Source: http://www.africaontheblog.com/spreading-love-and-sharing-happiness-mama-mikes-online-store/

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Tuesday, January 15, 2013

Pine beetle outbreak buffers watersheds from nitrate pollution

Jan. 14, 2013 ? A research team involving several scientists from the University of Colorado Boulder has found an unexpected silver lining in the devastating pine beetle outbreaks ravaging the West: Such events do not harm water quality in adjacent streams as scientists had previously believed.

According to CU-Boulder team member Professor William Lewis, the new study shows that smaller trees and other vegetation that survive pine beetle invasions along waterways increase their uptake of nitrate, a common disturbance-related pollutant. While logging or damaging storms can drive stream nitrate concentrations up by 400 percent for multiple years, the team found no significant increase in the nitrate concentrations following extensive pine beetle tree mortality in a number of Colorado study areas.

"We found that the beetles do not disturb watersheds in the same way as logging and severe storms," said Lewis, interim director of CU's Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences. "They leave behind smaller trees and other understory vegetation, which compensate for the loss of larger pine trees by taking up additional nitrate from the system. Beetle-kill conditions are a good benchmark for the protection of sub-canopy vegetation to preserve water quality during forest management activities."

A paper on the subject was published in the Jan. 14 issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

"The U.S. Forest Service and other agencies have established harvesting practices that greatly mitigate damage to forests caused by logging, and they deserve credit for that," said Lewis. "But this study shows just how important the survival of smaller trees and understory vegetation can be to stream water quality."

In waterways adjacent to healthy pine forests, concentrations of nitrate is generally far lower than in rivers on the plains in the West like the South Platte, said Lewis. Nitrate pollution is caused by agricultural runoff from populated areas and by permitted discharges of treated effluent from water treatment facilities.

"In Colorado, many watersheds have lost 80 to 90 percent of their tree canopy as a result of the beetle epidemic," said Lewis, also a faculty member in CU-Boulder's ecology and evolutionary biology department. "We began to wonder whether the loss of the trees was reducing water quality in the streams. We knew that forestry and water managers were expecting big changes in water quality as a result of the pine beetle outbreak, so we decided to pool our university and federal agency resources in order to come up with an answer."

Study co-author and CU-Boulder Research Associate James McCutchan of CIRES said the new results should help forest managers develop more effective ways to harvest timber while having the smallest effect possible on downstream ecosystems. "This study shows that at least in some areas, it is possible to remove a large part of the tree biomass from a watershed with a very minimal effect on the stream ecosystem," he said.

Understory vegetation left intact after beetle outbreaks gains an ecological advantage in terms of survival and growth, since small trees no longer have to compete with large trees and have more access to light, water and nutrients, said McCutchan. Research by study co-author and former CU undergraduate Rachel Ertz showed concentrations of nitrate in the needles of small pines that survived beetle infestations were higher than those in healthy trees outside beetle-killed areas, another indication of how understory vegetation compensates for environmental conditions in beetle kill areas.

The researchers used computer modeling to show that in western forests, such a "compensatory response" provides potent water quality protection against the adverse effects of nitrates only if roughly half of the vegetation survives "overstory" mortality from beetle kill events, which is what occurs normally in such areas, said Lewis.

Other study co-authors included Leigh Cooper, Thomas Detmer and Thomas Veblen from CU-Boulder, John Stednick from Colorado State University, Charles Rhoades from the U.S. Forest Service, Jennifer Briggs and David Clow from the U.S. Geological Survey and Gene Likens of the Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies in Millbrook, N.Y.

The severe pine beetle epidemic in Colorado and Wyoming forests is part of an unprecedented beetle outbreak that ranges from Mexico to Canada. A November 2012 study by CU-Boulder doctoral student Teresa Chapman showed the 2001-02 drought greatly accelerated the development of the mountain pine beetle epidemic.

The researchers measured stream nitrate concentrations at more than 100 sites in western Colorado containing lodgepole pines with a range of beetle-induced tree damage. The study area included measurements from the Fraser Experimental Forest near Granby, Colo., a 23,000-acre study area established by the USFS in 1937.

The new study was funded by the USFS, the USGS, the National Science Foundation, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Park Service. CIRES is a joint research institute between CU-Boulder and NOAA.

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Story Source:

The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of Colorado at Boulder.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. Charles C. Rhoades, James H. McCutchan, Jr., Leigh A. Cooper, David Clow, Thomas M. Detmer, Jennifer S. Briggs, John D. Stednick, Thomas T. Veblen, Rachel M. Ertz, Gene E. Likens, and William M. Lewis, Jr. Biogeochemistry of beetle-killed forests: Explaining a weak nitrate response. PNAS, January 14, 2013 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1221029110

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/~3/7ewQCk6qTo8/130114172102.htm

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Sen. Charles Schumer Ask Wal-Mart And Sports Authority To Suspend ?Assault Rifles? Sales

Infowars.com
Jan 14, 2013

Sen. Charles Schumer says retailers that sell assault weapons should stop offering them for purchase while Congress discusses gun regulation legislation.

This article was posted: Monday, January 14, 2013 at 6:01 am

Tags: business, domestic news, money

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Source: http://www.infowars.com/sen-charles-schumer-ask-wal-mart-and-sports-authority-to-suspend-assault-rifles-sales/

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Ninth-ranked DePauw Wins Washington University Invitational

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Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DepauwUniversityNews/~3/iHxzKGEHZv0/

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Natural Power perform energy yield assessment in Northern Ireland

Tuesday, Jan 15, 2013

The UK technical team of international renewable energy consultancy Natural Power have delivered a comprehensive energy yield study on a proposed wind turbine project in Northern Ireland for Graham Bell. Natural Power has worked on multiple projects in Northern Ireland, and this project represents a continuation of the company?s involvement in the region.

Natural Power?s input will assist the client in assessing the financial viability of the project, with the ultimate goal of assisting the client to secure finance on the site. The process included on-site data processing, long-term resource analysis, flow and energy yield modelling and uncertainty analysis.

The proposed turbine location is in non-complex terrain and the industry standard Wind Atlas Analysis and Application flow modelling software (WAsP) was used to predict wind speeds at the turbine location, based on nearby mast data.

The project was led by Natural Power wind analyst Edmund Andrew, who commented: ?The Beltonanean project represents Natural Power?s continuing dedication to providing financial grade energy yield analysis on projects of all sizes. It is always exciting to work together with smaller developers or individuals to tailor work to meet their needs whilst also meeting the requirements of financial institutions.?

Source: Natural Power

Source: http://www.yourrenewablenews.com/natural+power+perform+energy+yield+assessment+in+northern+ireland_85802.html

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Monday, January 14, 2013

Governo Tarso genro fez farra das di?rias em 2012. Gastos cresceram 60%, somando R$ 118 milh?es. Conhe?a os nomes dos secret?rios mais gastadores.

2012 marcou uma farra de gastos com di?rias no governo
do RS, segundo revelou neste domingo a rep?rer Fl?via Bemfica, Correio do Povo,
que conseguiu os dados completos das contas de cada secretaria.
. No segundo ano do governo do PT, 2012, foram R$ 110,8 milh?es apenas com di?rias.No segundo ano do seu governo, os tucanos gastaram R$ 36,2 mil. . Governo algum gastou tanto na hist?ria deste Estado. . At? mesmo em rela??o a ano anterior do pr?prio governo do PT, os n?meros s?o de arrepiar, porque os gastos com di?rias de 2012 foram 59,21% maiores.Do total de R$ 110,8 milh?es, as cinco ?reas que mais gastaram com di?rias foram: Seguran?a, R$ 73,9 milh?es; Daer, R$ 10,3 milh?es; Educa??o, R$ 5,8 milh?es; agricultura, R$ 3,8 milh?es; Sa?de, R$ 3 milh?es. . O Correio do Povo n?o revelou quanto gastou em di?rias o governador Tarso Genro, que no ano passado fez uma viagem internacional a cada dois meses, sem contar suas f?rias e da fam?lia em Cuba. . O secret?rio mais gastador ? o da Agricultura, Luiz Fernando Mainardi, com R$ 35 mil. Ele venceu na disputa at? mesmo a secretaria do Turismo, a segunda da lista, com R$ 26,2 mil. ?Eis o ranking dos 10 mais gastadores: Agricultura, Luiz Mainardi - r$ 35 mil
Turismo, Abigail Pereira, R$ 26,2 mil
Ci?ncia e Desenvolvimento Tecnol?gico, Cleber Prodanov, R$ 25,2 mil Planejamento, Jo?o Motta, R$ 21,4 mil Chefe de Gabinete de Tarso, Vinicius Wu, R$ 17,2 mil Assessor Superior de Tarso, Jo?o Victor, R$ 176,9 mil Esportes, Kalil Sehbe, R$ 16,7 mil
Log?stica e Infraestrutura, Beto Albuquerque, R$ 16 mil Administra??o, Stela Farias, R$ 15,2 mil
Trabalho, Luis Lara, R$ 15 mil

COMPRE CABO DE GUERRA NESTE DOMINGO
V? na Livraria Cultura, Bourbon Shopping, ou nas Cameron dos shopping TOTAL, Bourbon Wallig e Boubon Ipiranga. Tamb?m pelo e-mail polibio.braga@uol.com.br
R$ 75,00. 499 p?ginas, 39 cap?tulos, cinco cadernos com 70 fotos.
Tudo o que voc? queria saber e n?o foi contado no enfrentamento do governo Yeda Crusius com o Eixo do Mal.

Source: http://polibiobraga.blogspot.com/2013/01/governo-tarso-genro-fez-farra-das.html

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AP Source: Eagles interviewed Brian Billick

PHILADELPHIA (AP) ? The Philadelphia Eagles have interviewed former Ravens coach and current Fox analyst Brian Billick for their coaching vacancy, a person familiar with the meeting told The Associated Press on Sunday.

Billick, who led Baltimore to a Super Bowl title in the 2000 season, met with the Eagles last Monday, according to the person who spoke on condition of anonymity because he wasn't authorized to discuss it.

The Eagles are known to have interviewed eight other candidates, including three high-profile college coaches who decided to stay at their schools. They were Notre Dame's Brian Kelly, Oregon's Chip Kelly and Penn State's Bill O'Brien.

Philadelphia fired Andy Reid on Dec. 31, a day after finishing 4-12 in his 14th season.

Billick hasn't coached since 2007. He was 80-64 in nine seasons with the Ravens, leading them to two division titles and a 5-3 record in four playoff appearances.

CSNPhilly.com first reported Billick's interview.

The 58-year-old Billick began his NFL coaching career in Minnesota as a tight ends coach in 1992. After two seasons, he was promoted to offensive coordinator and helped the Vikings set a then-record 556 points in 1998.

Billick became the second coach in Ravens history in 1999 and guided them to a Super Bowl victory over the New York Giants in his second season.

Known for having a dynamic offense in Minnesota, Billick never come close to matching it in Baltimore. His offense never ranked higher than 14th in total yards and cracked the top 10 in points just once.

Of course, talent had a part in that. The Vikings had Randall Cunningham and Daunte Culpepper as their quarterbacks, along with star wide receivers Cris Carter and Randy Moss and running back Robert Smith.

Billick's Ravens were built on strong defenses led by Ray Lewis and Co. They finished in the top six in total yards in eight of Billick's nine seasons.

Billick assembled quite a coaching staff in Baltimore. Six of his assistants became head coaches, including Mike Smith (Atlanta), Marvin Lewis (Cincinnati), Rex Ryan (New York Jets), Mike Singletary (San Francisco), Mike Nolan (San Francisco) and Jack Del Rio (Jacksonville).

The Eagles have an interview scheduled with Bengals offensive coordinator Jay Gruden on Monday and are expected to interview Colts offensive coordinator Bruce Arians this week.

They met with Seahawks defensive coordinator Gus Bradley on Saturday, according to two people familiar with the meeting. Seattle lost to Atlanta on Sunday, so the Eagles are free to hire Bradley if he's their choice.

Owner Jeffrey Lurie, general manager Howie Roseman and president Don Smolenski interviewed former Chicago Bears coach Lovie Smith on Thursday. They previously met with Atlanta assistants Nolan and Keith Armstrong and Denver offensive coordinator Mike McCoy.

___

Follow Rob Maaddi on Twitter: https://twitter.com/RobMaaddi

___

Online: http://pro32.ap.org/poll and http://twitter.com/AP_NFL

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/ap-source-eagles-interviewed-brian-billick-233613590--nfl.html

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